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Stability measurements of antisense oligonucleotides by capillary gel electrophoresis.

Identifieur interne : 004023 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 004022; suivant : 004024

Stability measurements of antisense oligonucleotides by capillary gel electrophoresis.

Auteurs : G J Bruin [Suisse] ; K O Börnsen ; D. Hüsken ; E. Gassmann ; H M Widmer ; A. Paulus

Source :

RBID : pubmed:7581844

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

The approach of using antisense oligonucleotides as potential drugs is based on hybridization of a short chemically-modified oligonucleotide with complementary cellular DNA or RNA sequences. A critical question is the stability of chemically modified antisense oligonucleotides in cellular environments. In a model system, resistance against various nucleases was evaluated by capillary gel electrophoresis (CGE). For some of the samples, matrix assisted laser desorption and ionization mass spectrometry (MALDI-MS) was used as an additional analytical tool to perform stability measurements. Using CGE, the enzymatic degradation of single nucleotides from the oligomer can be followed after different incubation times. 10% T polyacrylamide gels give baseline resolution for oligonucleotides ranging between 5 and 30 bases in length. The kinetic influence of a specific nuclease concentration and the antisense oligonucleotide structure on the cleavage reaction are discussed. Also, a simple desalting method to improve the injection efficiency and sensitivity of the method are described. Examples of measurements of chemically modified antisense 19-mers are presented.

DOI: 10.1016/0021-9673(95)00231-b
PubMed: 7581844


Affiliations:


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